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Kwara's Wage Policy And Poverty Rate Increase


By Mallam Bello Abubakar

It’s disheartening when those entrusted with power to uplift their people only dig deeper holes of poverty for them. Governor Abdulrahman Abdulrazaq, who rose to power on the wave of Otoge advocates’ promise of change, has done little to close the widening gap of income inequality between Kwara workers and those in neighbouring states. The disparity, once a source of frustration has only worsened under his leadership. The gap in wages and opportunities continues to widen, leaving many to question if the governor is truly serving the people's interests or merely soothing our concerns with empty promises. As you follow my analysis, you would be able to decide for yourself whether Abdulrahman Abdulrazaq is genuinely working to improve lives or if he is just lubricating our worries with false hope.

Before the introduction of the new ₦70, 000 national minimum wage, level 13 officers in Oyo State earned between ₦120,000 and ₦130,000 as monthly salary, whereas their counterparts in Kwara are paid less than ₦75,000. Even with the implementation of the new minimum wage in Kwara as recently announced by the government, a level 13 worker will now be paid ₦101,000, which is still far lesser than what his counterpart in Oyo used to get under the state’s old salary structure. This exposes the duplicity in Governor Abdulrazaq's much-publicised new wage scheme for Kwara workers. A critical look at the new wage structure will reveal that there’s nothing much to celebrate or be happy about for Kwara workers when you consider the fact that Kwara is among the top 4 states where prices of food and other essential items are most expensive, according to latest statistics from the NBS. Abdulrazaq government’s approach of implementing percentage-based salary increases across different cadres has only worsened the situation, as it fails to address the core disparity. As a result, Kwara workers continue to earn significantly less than their colleagues in other states.

The recent pegging of ₦70,000 minimum wage for lower-level workers may seem like a progress, but in reality, it creates more confusion and problems. How can a primary school certificate holder who is on grade level 2 or 3 earn ₦70,000, whereas his senior on level 7 is to be paid around ₦76,000? How do you justify that insignificant difference? The gap between the lowest and middle-level workers is shrinking for the wrong reasons—not due to wage improvements, but because of ill-conceived arrangements and policies of the government. This clearly demonstrates the government’s failure to recognise the value of hard-earned experience and the need to reward it appropriately. Governor Abdulrazaq and his advisers must have closed their eyes to this obvious reality.

It will be recalled that when the ₦18,000 minimum wage was implemented, a lower cadre officer on level 1 and 2 was earning ₦18,000 as monthly pay, while an NCE holder on level 7 was being paid ₦30,000, making a difference of ₦12,000, which as that time, could buy two bags of rice. Today, with the implementation of the newly introduced ₦70,000 minimum wage, the disparity between the monthly salary of an uneducated worker on level 1 or 2 and a degree holder who is on level 8 is less than ₦10,000. In Nigeria of today, what's the value of ₦10,000 in the market? I could also remember that during the ₦18,000 minimum wage era, when a worker gained promotion from level 7 to 8, about ₦4,000 was added to his salary, but today, only a meagre ₦2,145 is added to the salary of such worker. Yet, the present administration will go town with drums to say it prioritises the welfare of workers. 

Equally, under the previous dispensations of ₦18,000 and ₦30,000 minimum wage, the negotiation teams put into consideration the fact that a level 15 officer is entitled to have a domestic staff, while level 16 and 17 officers are entitled to have 2 or 3 domestic staff, and this reflected in their monthly pay. The differences between the salaries of level 14 and 15 workers under 18,000 minimum wage were more than ₦18,000 and it was around ₦40,000 under the ₦30,000 minimum wage structures. Today, reverse is the case. With the ₦35,000 flat rate approved by Governor Abdulrazaq as consequential adjustment for senior workers, a level 15 officer just gets a ₦35,000 increase in pay instead of the ₦70,000 he is supposed to receive. In the interest of workers, particularly the senior cadres, Governor Abdulrazaq and his team must review the salaries of workers on levels 15, 16, and 17 to ensure they align with the existing tradition. It looks like 'Orisa Rahmoni o fe gbe osise Kwara'. 

Even more concerning is the growing divide between workers in different sectors. Senior Secondary School teachers (TESCOM), once paid significantly more than their counterparts in SUBEB and local governments, now find themselves on the same low salary scale. Abdulrazaq’s administration chose not to raise SUBEB salaries to match that of TESCOM. Instead, he lowered the TESCOM workers' pay, dragging them down to the same struggling level. It’s an approach that offers no real solution to the workers’ financial hardship. The minimum wage of ₦70,000 isn’t helping either. With inflation soaring and the price of fuel hitting an all-time high, whatever benefit or succour this wage increase was supposed to bring has already been wiped out. Workers are left with barely enough to cover basic living expenses.

Where is the hope when a government that is supposed to uplift its people continues to deepen their poverty? Abdulrahman Abdulrazaq’s administration seems more interested in short-term fixes that only widen the gap between the rich and the poor. The news of the implementation of the ₦70,000 minimum wage in Kwara is nothing but a smokescreen, and any excitement it could have sparked is dead on arrival, especially for higher-level workers.

Furthermore, Governor Abdulrazaq does not seem to value and cherish degree holders as he should, perhaps because he does not fully appreciate the essence of adequately remunerating higher officers. He fails to recognize the importance of compensating them fairly to ensure they can perform their duties effectively.

Abdulrahman Abdulrazaq must learn the true meaning of leadership—selflessness, love for the people, and leaving a lasting legacy. He can still address the chaos in the salary structure by offering tax reliefs for higher-level workers and ensuring fair wage adjustments across the board. The idea behind implementing a new minimum wage structure shouldn’t just be to pay the approved ₦70,000 to lower cadre workers, but also ensuring that workers on higher levels are fairly remunerated in consideration of their years of experience and in line with current economic realities

Kwara workers cannot continue to suffer in penury while workers in other states, even at the junior level, are moving forward. The people deserve better, and it’s time Abdulrazaq took real steps to fix the growing issues.

Mallam Bello Abubakar for Kwara Advocacy Network.



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